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Firearms and Suicide

Firearm suicides account for the majority of suicide deaths in the United States. Suicide attempts by firearm are also far more lethal. The GVRC multifaceted approach to gun violence includes research on suicide prevention and suicide prevention policies.

Gun violence exposure and suicide among Black adults

Objective:To evaluate whether gun violence exposures (GVEs) are associated with suicidal ideation and behaviors among Black adults. Method:The study sample included 3015 Black adults (1646...

How combinations of state firearm laws link to low firearm suicide...

Objective:Firearm violence, including both homicide and suicide, is a major public health problem in the United States (US). To decrease firearm mortality, US states have implemented...

Demographic differences in the type of firearm and location of bodily...

Objective:This study describes the type of firearm used and location of bodily injury among demographic subgroups of suicide decedents. Method:Data on those who died by...

Firearm Suicide Prevention in the U.S. Military: Recommendations From a National...

Objective:The US DoD has identified firearm suicide prevention as a key operational priority. One vital approach to addressing firearm suicides is through promoting lethal...

Perceptions of the utility of secure firearm storage methods as a...

Objective:Firearms account for more than half of all suicides in the US annually (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2023). Research has demonstrated that...

Preventing Firearm Suicide by Phone: An Examination of Means Safety Practices...

Objective:Crisis centers (e.g., lifelines or crisis lines) provide publicly-accessible resources and support for individuals who are experiencing suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Crisis centers are...

The intersection of PTSD symptoms and firearm storage practices within a...

Objective:In this study of 327 firearm-owning National Guardsmen, we reported that posttraumatic stress disorder hyperarousal symptoms are significantly associated with greater odds of storing...

Augmenting Suicide Prevention Interventions for Service Members (ASPIS)

Objective:In this grant, a suicide research center located at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center leads a team of researchers on projects examining...

Identifying Optimal Messengers to Prevent Firearm-Related Suicide: Delivery of Lethal Means...

Objective:In a study of 6,200 US residents, Anestis et al. found that individuals in first responder roles – in particular, law enforcement, current military...

Demographic differences in the type of firearm and location of bodily...

Objective:To determine the type of firearm used, owner of the firearm, storage habits, and location of injury among suicide decedents who used a firearm...